Page 84 - Senior Link Magazine Fall 2018- Online Magazine
P. 84

Asa C. Oliver                      From Family Farm to

                                                               Foreign Field to Faithful

                                                               Follower

                                                               by Larry A. Williams


                                                       of the officers and       Asa and his battalion were
                                                       non-coms were left        not sent to Korea.  The
                                                       as a cadre which          U.S. had recently signed
                                                       became the nucleus        the North Atlantic Treaty
                                                       of the 2nd Armored        Organization (NATO) in
                                                       (Hell on Wheels)          1949 with several European
                                                       Division which was        countries to provide
                                                       being re-activated.       collective security against
                                                       The 2nd Armored           the Soviet Union, effectively
                                                       Division was              beginning what was called
                                                       roughly 16,000 men,       the “Cold War”.  The term
                                                       consisting of three       had been coined in 1947
                                                       Armored, three            by Bernard Baruch, Senior
                                                       Infantry and three        Advisor to President Harry
                                                       Artillery battalions,     S. Truman.  Asa recalled that
                                                       along with other          “by signing the NATO treaty,
                                                       support units.”  Asa      the U.S. had obligated itself
                                                       was assigned to           to immediately send two
                                                       “B” Battery of the        combat ready divisions to
                                                       14th Armored Field        Germany,” one of which was
                                                       Artillery Battalion.      his 2nd Armored Division.
                                                       During his advanced       They were “the only combat-
            Asa C. Oliver graduated from       training, Asa was part of         ready divisions the U.S. had.
            Brownfield High School in          an “eight-man gun section         And so we went.”
            1946 and began work as a           which consisted of four
            full-time farmer.  WWII had        cannoneers, driver, assistant     The 2nd Armored Division’s
            recently ended, so there was       gunner, gunner and section        Combat Command B set up
            not much chance of being           chief.”   Asa noted that he       at a former German Army
            drafted (or so he thought).        “had the honor of filling         post called Mangin Kaserne
            Four years later, the Korean       all eight                         near Mainz, Germany.  While
            War broke out, and he was          positions                                        the facilities
            drafted into the Army on           of the gun                                       were “better
            December 15, 1950.  He             section,                                         than anything
            was sent to Ft. Hood for           from a #4                                        we had in Ft.
            six weeks of basic training,       Cannoneer                                        Hood,” Asa
            and after a ten-day leave,         to Chief of                                      said they were
            he began advanced training         Section”                                         seldom there.
            with the same unit to which        during his                                       The reason
            he had been assigned in the        two years in                                     they were
            beginning.                         the Battery.                                     in Germany

            Earlier in 1950, the 1st           And he                                           was because
                                                                                                America “had
            Armored Division was               added that                                       intelligence
            shipped out from Ft. Hood to       he “was                           that the U.S.S.R. kept over
            Korea.  Asa noted that “some       quite proud of that.”             thirty divisions of the Red




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