Page 30 - Senior Link Magazine Winter 2017- Online Magazine
P. 30

HONORING SENIORS


                                              DOCTOR’S ADVICE MOST


                                              OFTEN IGNORED BY PATIENTS



                                              Why people don’t listen, and why they should.

                                                By Kerry Hendershot, M.D.
                                                Covenant Medical Group
                                              continually encourage my patients   They tend to be set in their ways and
                                              and remind them of the importance   can have a hard time committing to
                                              of prevention. Preventative health   changing their habits. I understand
                                              care may seem like commonsense;     how they feel, and I develop rapport
                                              however, most people need a gentle   to help them move forward.
         If you diligently heed your doctor’s   reminder from a trusted doctor.
         advice, you may be surprised to learn                                    Q. Obesity has become a serious
         you’re in the minority. According to   Q: Why is it still difficult to convince   health problem for many Americans.
         CNN, patient noncompliance is an     smokers to quit after years of      Are patients taking your diet and
         epidemic. It is estimated that 20 to 30   outreach?                      exercise recommendations seriously?
         % of short-term therapies, 50 to 60 %
         of long-term medications, and 70 to   A: Nicotine is notoriously addictive.   A. I’d say there are mixed results.
         80 % of lifestyle advice goes ignored.   Fortunately, I have seen a marked   Again, there often has to be a
         More than 50 % of prescriptions      decrease in patients with nicotine   motivational factor such as poor
         written each year are either taken   addiction thanks to the stop-smoking   health or diagnosis of a related health
         incorrectly or not at all.
                                              movement. When I do see patients    problem. The truth is, many people
                                              who want to quit, I advise them     do not have the necessary motivation
         Kerry Hendershot, M.D., a board-     about a variety of therapies, methods   to lose weight; they have to be willing
         certified family medicine physician   and medications that may be right   and committed to changing their
         with Covenant Medical Group,         for them. One of the more effective,   lifestyle. Patient education on my part
         shares insights drawn from his years   motivational-based ways I’ve seen   can help provide that motivation.
         of practice as to why patients often   that helps people quit smoking is a   I counsel every patient who has an
         ignore or don’t follow their doctor’s   reward system. There are even phone   elevated BMI (body mass index) on
         advice.
                                              apps that can help track the number   how to eat a more balanced, healthy
                                              of smoke-free days and money you’ve   diet. I recommend eating a variety of
         Q. Are there certain types of        saved. The reward is using the money   fruits, vegetables, lean meats, whole
         conditions where people have more    to buy yourself something nice.     grains and limited snacks. Here
         difficulty following their doctor’s   It’s important to realize that smoking   in Texas, we also place particular
         advice?
                                              cessation has a strong psychological   emphasis on portion control because
                                              component, and that is the reason why   we are a culture that likes Texas-size
         A: Health issues that don’t present   many people do not follow through on   portions that fill our plate from edge
         immediate, visible threats to the    medical advice or treatment. Unless   to edge.
         patient’s health are often easy to   the person is committed to changing
         ignore. I tell patients every day to   their lifestyle, they will not be able to   As for exercise, I recommend 150
         maintain a healthy weight, eat right   quit.                             minutes per week. Patients can
         and exercise to reduce their risk of                                     break that up however they want
         heart disease. But even with people   It is especially troubling to see young   across seven days. Some people feel
         who are visibly obese, it’s something   people, like those ages 14 to 18, who   intimidated by the gym. However,
         they often don’t address until the   are addicted to cigarettes, despite all   exercise can be done anywhere, and
         symptoms—like high blood pressure    the smoking laws. But, if I can get a   a little cardio goes a long way. I
         and high cholesterol—show up.        young person to quit smoking before   recommend movement that can be
         People have a tendency to put things   they are 21, the likelihood of them   anything from a brisk walk, jog, hike
         off until they can’t ignore them     returning to smoking is significantly   or swim a few times a week.
         anymore, even when it affects their   diminished. Older and middle-aged
         health. A big part of my job is to
                                              people are the hardest to convince.



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